An improved hydraulic system is provided for a reciprocating mold plate,
patty-forming apparatus wherein food product is delivered under pressure
from a pump cylinder to mold plate cavities. The plunger is driven during
a first phase by force from a hydraulic cylinder from a retracted
position distant from the pump cylinder to a ready position initially
compressing food product loaded into said pump cylinder. Thereafter, the
plunger is driven during a second phase by the hydraulic cylinder to load
food product under pressure into the mold plate cavities. The hydraulic
cylinder is supplied with hydraulic fluid during the first phase by a low
pressure hydraulic fluid pump and during the second phase by a high
pressure hydraulic fluid pump. According to the invention, the low
pressure hydraulic fluid pump and the high pressure hydraulic fluid pump
are positioned within a reservoir, at least partially submerged in
hydraulic fluid held within the reservoir, during operation. The low
pressure hydraulic fluid pump and the high pressure hydraulic fluid pump
are connected in series to the drive shaft of an electric motor located
outside the reservoir.