A magnetic sensing element using a Heusler alloy is provided. In the
magnetic sensing element, a free magnetic layer composed of a Heusler
alloy layer is disposed on a nonmagnetic layer that corresponds to an fcc
layer having the face-centered cubic (fcc) structure. Equivalent crystal
planes represented as [111] planes in the fcc structure, which are the
closest packed planes, are exposed on the surface of the nonmagnetic
layer.