Stents and methods of using stents are provided. Stents of the invention
provide external support structure for a blood vessel segment disposed
within, wherein the stents are capable of resilient radial expansion in a
manner mimicking the compliance properties of an artery. The stent may be
formed of a knitted or braided mesh formed so as to provide the needed
compliance properties. A venous graft with the stent and a vein segment
disposed within is provided, wherein graft is capable of mimicking the
compliance properties of an artery. Methods of selecting stents for
downsizing and methods of using the stents of the invention in downsizing
and smoothening are provided. Methods of replacing a section of an artery
with a venous graft including a stent of the invention are provided.
Methods of reducing intimal hyperplasia in implanted vein segment in a
venous graft using stents of the invention are provided.