Disclosed is a transistor for a memory device realizing both a step-gated
asymmetry transistor and a fin transistor in a cell and a method for
manufacturing the same. The transistor has an active region protruding
from a predetermined region of a substrate and a groove formed in the
active region. A field oxide layer is formed on the substrate around the
active region in such a manner that it has a surface lower than the upper
surface of the active region including the groove. A pair of gates are
placed along one and the other ends of groove across the upper surface of
the active region while overlapping the stepped portion of the active
region. The transistor has the structure of a step-gated asymmetry
transistor when seen in a sectional view taken in a first direction, as
well as that of a fin transistor when seen in a sectional view taken in a
second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The
transistor having such a structure can secure improved data retention
time of the step-gated asymmetry transistor and excellent current driving
properties of the fin transistor and is applicable not only to a logic
device, but also to a memory device (for example, DRAM) requiring
low-power and high-speed properties.