The present invention relates to an EL device which is driven with a lower
voltage or power amount, which is superior in interface stability between
layers in the device and which has a higher luminance as compared with
the use of a conventional electrode, and is characterized in that in the
EL device comprising a light emitting layer disposed as an essential
layer between two electrodes facing each other, at least one of the
electrodes includes a crystalline conductive film whose diffraction
intensity ratio of (400)/(222) is 1.0 or more in X-ray diffraction by a
.theta./2.theta. method.