There are disclosed methods for manufacturing an airtight container and an
image display apparatus. Especially, as a constitution of supplying a
potential to an electrode in the airtight container, the container is
constituted which includes a structure having a concave portion opened at
a through-hole of a substrate and closed at the bottom, and a shape is
formed in which by applying a pressure difference between the inside and
the outside of the container, the structure is deformed to enable
supplying of a potential to the electrode.