Adhesive composition derived from tannin-furfuryl alcohol catalyzed by
acid in a two-part aqueous system is used to bond a variety of wood
substrates to give good bond strength and high percentage of wood
failure. The reactivity of the mixed adhesive can be controlled by the
proper selection of acid catalyst, catalyst concentration, and adhesive
composition. This gives adhesive with a wide range of open time during
processing. This adhesive system can be either cold set or heat
activated. It can also be cured by radio frequency similar to typical
industrial settings. These characteristics make this adhesive system
suitable for a number of engineered wood applications such as finger
joint, Glulam, I-joist, and LVL.