Remotely operable electronic apparatus are applied to distance measurement
and picture/sound recording wherein, for example, a remote unit may be
equipped with a microphone and an active range finder coupled to an
auto-focussing capability. In one embodiment a camera is adapted to
transmit a signal to the remote unit which returns a signal enabling the
camera to accurately calculate distance and adjust focus in accordance
with time-of-flight. The transponder preferably forms part of a wireless
microphone, with the signal transmitted by the camera being preferably
acoustical in nature. The acoustical signal transmitted by the camera is
preferably modulated onto a return RF signal, enabling at least a portion
of the audio circuitry associated with voice modulation to be used for
the purpose of modulating the ranging signal, thereby realizing a very
efficient and economical approach to remote sound detection and active
ranging finding.