A gypsum slurry is described that includes water, a hydraulic component
comprising at least 50% calcined gypsum by weight based on the dry weight
of the hydraulic component, foam, a defoamer, a polycarboxylate
dispersant having olefinic unsaturated mono-carboxylic acid moieties and
(poly)oxyalkylene moieties, a first portion of a retarder and a second
portion of a retarder. In some embodiments of the invention, the defoamer
is combined with the dispersant prior to being added to the gypsum
slurry. The defoamer and dispersant can be added as a physical mixture,
wherein the defoamer is attached onto the dispersant polymer, or a
combination thereof. In some embodiments, a gypsum building panel is made
from the gypsum slurry.