Active electrode material, such as fibrillized blend of activated carbon,
polymer, and conductive carbon, is pretreated by immersion in a sealing
coating. After the active electrode material is dried, the coating seals
micropores of the activated carbon or another porous material, thus
preventing exposure of water molecules or other impurities trapped in the
micropores to outside agents. At the same time, the sealing coating does
not seal most mesapores of the porous material, allowing exposure of the
mesapores' surface area to the outside agents. The pretreated active
electrode material is used for making electrodes or electrode assemblies
of electrical energy storage devices. For example, the electrodes may be
immersed in an electrolyte to construct electrochemical double layer
capacitors. Pretreatment with the sealing coating reduces the number of
water molecules interacting with the electrolyte, enhancing the breakdown
voltage of the capacitors.