Chelants and macrocyclic metal complexes thereof, methods of preparing the
chelants and macrocyclic metal complexes, and radiopharmaceutical
compositions comprising the macrocyclic metal complexes are disclosed.
Methods of using the macrocyclic metal complexes as radiopharmaceuticals
for the diagnosis of cardiovascular disorders, infectious diseases and
cancer are also disclosed. Chelants as bifunctional chelators (BFCs) for
the radiolabeling of target-specific biomolecules, such as proteins,
peptides, peptidomimetics, non-peptide receptor ligands, enzyme
inhibitors, and enzyme substrates are disclosed. Methods of using
macrocyclic metal complexes containing the chelant-biomolecule conjugates
as target-specific diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals that selectively
localize at sites of disease and allow an image to be obtained of the
loci using gamma scintigraphy are disclosed. Methods of use of the
radiopharmaceuticals as imaging agents for the diagnosis of
cardiovascular disorders, such as thromboembolic disease or
atherosclerosis, infectious disease and cancer are further disclosed.