A delay line is constructed using a lossless (or low loss) transmission
line which, in turn, can be constructed using an auxiliary conductor
inductively coupled to the primary conductor. The auxiliary conductor is
driven by the primary conductor through an active shunt network
distributed along the transmission line. The auxiliary conductor is
placed close enough to the primary conductor so that the two conductors
have a substantial amount of mutual inductance compared to their
self-inductance. In one embodiment, a combination of conductance and
transconductance are used to cancel losses and control dispersion in the
transmission line for high frequency signal transmission. In one
embodiment, an FIR filter is constructed using the delay line.