The resistance of a semiconductor nanoparticle provided with a surface
treatment, such as an OH coating or ammonia treatment, against external
factors is improved. A semiconductor nanoparticle provided with a surface
treatment such as an OH coating or ammonia treatment and having
high-emission properties is coated with an organic material, such as
hexylamine, dodecylamine, trioctylmethylammonium,
tridodecilmethylammonium, and similar organic material, by migrating the
semiconductor nanoparticle from an aqueous phase to an organic solvent,
such as hexane or toluene, thereby providing it with durability against
external factors.