A tunable Fabry-Perot filter that is less sensitive to angle of incidence
is formed by replacing the cavity (air gap) with a partitioned cavity
that has an effective refractive index greater than one. The partitioned
cavity includes a pair of partitioned cavity dielectric layers formed on
the reflectors on either side of the variable air gap. Each of the
dielectric layers has an optical thickness that is less than one fourth
the shortest wavelength in the tuning range of the filter. The resulting
three-layer partitioned cavity has an effective optical thickness
substantially equal to an integral multiple (m) of one half the
transmitted wavelength within the tuning range of the filter.