An adduct that has an acidic solution of sparingly-soluble Group IIA
complexes ("AGIIS") and at least one additive. The AGIIS can be prepared
by mixing a mineral acid (such as sulfuric acid), and a Group IIA
hydroxide (such as calcium hydroxide) or a Group IIA salt of a dibasic
acid (such as calcium sulfate), or a mixture of the two Group IIA
compounds, followed by removing the solid formed. The additives can be an
alcohol, an organic acid or a surface active agent. The composition has
various uses, including cleaning, food production, decontamination,
bioremediation, agricultural application, medical application, and
detoxification of substances.