A method and apparatus for detecting quadrupole nuclei in motion relative
to a search region, during the sensing operation, provides a system for
decreasing the throughput time of quadrupole resonance (QR) detection
systems. The apparatus uses a single QR probe, or a plurality of QR
probes, which may be formed into an array, to remotely and non-invasively
generate a QR response from one or more targets containing quadrupole
nuclei, as they pass through the probe-sensing region. The method employs
an optimized pulse sequence that simultaneously increases the QR signal
power while reducing the peak power of the RF pulses. The pulse sequence
generates a matrix of signals that are processed to improve detection
performance by increasing the signal to noise ratio.