A waveguide type optical device has an optical waveguide formed on a
substrate, functional optical waveguide an optical input end face and an
optical output end face which are provided to respective substrate end
faces an input optical waveguide connecting the optical input end face
and the functional optical waveguides, an output optical waveguide
connecting the optical output end face and the functional optical
waveguides, and a signal light monomode optical fiber. The input optical
waveguide and the output optical waveguide is formed so as to form angles
other than 0.degree. with the functional optical waveguides at the
optical input end face and the optical output end face respectively, such
that an angle between each of the input optical waveguide and the output
optical waveguide with respect to a corresponding one of the substrate
end faces is other than 90.degree..