An algorithm diagnoses the noise source strength distribution on an
arbitrarily shaped object based on acoustic pressures measured in the far
field, known as FANS. FANS enable one to acquire a quick estimate of the
acoustic pressure at locations that are off limit to traditional
measurement microphones. Generally, in the method of the present
invention, the noise source is modeled in terms a plurality of virtual
spherical wave sources distributed on an auxiliary surface conformal to a
source boundary from the inside, but not on the source boundary itself.
Sound is then measured at a plurality of measurement points external to
the source boundary. The sound field is reconstructed on the source
boundary surface itself.