A device and method for conversion of the energy of medium flows are
provided. The proposed device and method ensure suppression of the vortex
streams in the flow on the leg of its motion along the radially
converging trajectories and concentration of the flow energy, which is
expressed by the increase of its velocity and decrease of the summary
area of the cross section of the converging trajectories. As the flow
runs along the first system of helical trajectories the following takes
place: the harmful secondary vortex jets continue attenuating, the degree
of concentration of the flow energy increases and velocity components
form in the flow, which correspond to natural vortex streams, for
instance, tornadoes, whirlpools. The formation of a vortex as the flow
runs along the first system of trajectories results in a concentrated
steady vortex flow with an effective concentration of the pressure
differential into kinetic energy of the motion of particles and into a
rotational moment, which are required for complete transfer of the energy
to the rotational moment and energy receiver.