Evaluating tissue characteristics including identification of injured
tissue or alteration of the ratios of native tissue components such as
shifting the amounts of normal myocytes and fibrotic tissue in the heart,
identifying increases in the amount of extracellular components or fluid
(like edema or extracellular matrix proteins), or detecting infiltration
of tumor cells or mediators of inflammation into the tissue of interest
in a patient, such as a human being, is provided by obtaining a first
image of tissue including a region of interest from a first acquisition,
for example, after administration of a contrast agent to the patient, and
obtaining a second image of the tissue including the region of interest
during a second, subsequent acquisition, for example, after
administration of a contrast agent to the patient. The subsequent
acquisition may be obtained after a period of time to determine if injury
has occurred during that period of time. The region of interest may
include heart, blood, muscle, brain, nerve, skeletal, skeletal muscle,
liver, kidney, lung, pancreas, endocrine, gastrointestinal and/or
genitourinary tissue. A global characteristic of the region of interest
of the first image and of the second image is determined to allow a
comparison of the global characteristic of the first image and the second
image to determine a potential for a change in global tissue
characteristics. Such a comparison may include comparison of mean,
average characteristics, histogram shape, such as skew and kurtosis, or
distribution of intensities within the histogram.