Catalyst compositions and processes for the polymerization of
ethylenically unsaturated monomers to produce polymers, including
copolymers or homopolymers. Such monomers include ethylene, C.sub.3+
alpha olefins and substituted vinyl compounds, such as styrene and vinyl
chloride. The polymerization catalyst characterized by the formula
B(FluL)MQ.sub.n in which Flu is a fluorenyl group substituted at at least
the 2,7- and 3,6-positions by hydrocarbyl groups, preferably relatively
bulky hydrocarbyl groups. L is a substituted or unsubstituted
cyclopentadienyl, indenyl or fluorenyl group or a heteroorgano group, XR,
in which X is a heteroatom from Group 15 or 16 of the Periodic Table of
Elements, such as nitrogen, R is an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an
aryl group and B is a structural bridge extending between the groups L
and Flu, which imparts stereorigidity to the ligand structure, M is a
Group 4 or Group 5 transition metal, such as titanium, zirconium or
hafnium and Q is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine,
iodine, an alkyl group, an amino group, an aromatic group and mixtures
thereof, with n being 1 or 2.