A first part of the inventive instrument comprises an insertion and
removal device in the form of an endoscope which may be inserted through
the mouth, pharynx, esophagus and stomach into the small intestine. The
inside lumen of the endoscope contains two extendable tools. One
extendable tool has a balloon on its end, which may be inflated and
deflated. The other extendable tool contains optical fibers for
photopolymerizing adhesives and sealants. The second part of the
inventive instrument comprises a tubular lining for implantation in and
lining of the small intestine, to prevent food from being absorbed into
the villi. The lining is anchored in position by means of medical-grade
adhesives that are contained on or applied to a mesh sleeve on one end of
the lining. The adhesive-coated sleeve is then expanded and glued to the
intestine. In operation the lining expands outwardly as digesting food
chemicals enter the lining. This allows the normal bodily peristalsis to
squeeze the food chemicals through the lining. An alternate tool for an
endoscope may be used to apply a coating of biodegradable sealant to the
walls of the small intestine to restrict food absorption. Implanting the
lining into the intestine or coating the intestine with sealant can be
accomplished without surgery.