A method and a system for detecting stand-alone operation of a distributed
generating system having a generating source connected in shunt with an
independent power distribution system via a first branch breaker are
proposed. A voltage or a frequency signal on the independent power
distribution system is read. The wavelet transformation is performed on
the voltage or frequency signal to form a time versus high-frequency
component window and a time versus low-frequency component window for
conveniently detecting the perturbation in the time domain of the signal.
Next, whether the absolute value of the high-frequency component is
greater than a threshold value and whether the duration is longer than
another threshold value are determined. If both answers are yes, a
stand-alone operation occurs. An alarm signal is immediately generated
and sent to the first branch breaker to release the connection between
the generating source and the power distribution system.