An artifact correcting image reconstruction apparatus includes a
reconstruction processor (70) that reconstructs acquired projection data
(60) into an uncorrected reconstructed image (74). A classifying
processor (78) classifies pixels of the uncorrected reconstructed image
(74) at least into high, medium, and low density pixel classes. A pixel
replacement processor (88) replaces pixels of the uncorrected
reconstructed image (74) that are of the high density and low density
classes with pixel values of the low density pixel class to generate a
synthetic image (90). A forward projecting processor (94) forward
projects the synthetic image (90) to generate synthetic projection data
(96). A projection replacement processor (100, 110) replaces acquired
projection data (60) contributing to the pixels of the high density class
with corresponding synthetic projection data (96) to generate corrected
projection data (112). The reconstruction processor (70) reconstructs the
corrected projection data (112) into a corrected reconstructed image
(120).