A sorptive-filtration system for removing at least one of negatively or
positively charged ions, complexes or particulates from an aqueous
stream. The system includes a) flow formed substantially from at least
one of rainfall-runoff or snowmelt-runoff; b) a filter containment
communicating with the runoff stream such that at least part of the
stream passes through the filter containment; and c) a granular filter
media disposed within the filter containment, the filter media having an
amphoteric material applied thereto, wherein the amphoteric material
comprises a metal selected from at least one of Fe, Al, Mn, or Si.