Optical transceivers used in data communications equipment are typically
bidirectional and require two-way communications in order to maintain
their operability. However, in some applications such as cable
television, the traffic is highly unbalanced with very high bandwidth
requirements in one direction and minimal bandwidth requirements in the
opposite direction. Hence for such efficient and cost effective one-way
communication applications, unidirectional fiber optic transceivers are
useful. There is provided here a unidirectional transceiver provided
internally with a keep-alive signal generator to enable unidirectional
transmissions. The keep alive signal is, for instance, idle characters
for a Gigabit Ethernet communication system, or any other suitable
handshake signal which provides the desired operability.