The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for delivering
manganese from a lubricant source into a fuel combustion system or to the
exhaust therefrom. By the present invention, manganese from the lubricant
will interact with phosphorus, sulfur, and/or lead from the combustion
products. In this manner, the manganese scavenges or inactivates harmful
materials which have migrated into the fuel or combustion products, and
which can otherwise poison catalytic converters, sensors and/or
automotive on-board diagnostic devices. The present invention can also
lead to improved durability of exhaust after treatment systems.