A medical needle shield apparatus is provided that includes a needle hub
having an outer needle cannula extending therefrom. An inner needle is
disposed for slidable movement with the outer needle cannula. At least
one shield is extensible from a retracted position to an extended
position to enclose a distal end of the inner needle. The shield includes
a binding member disposed within the shield and defines binding surfaces
that form an aperture configured for slidable receipt of the inner
needle. The binding member includes at least one drag inducing member
that engages the inner needle during slidable receipt to create a drag
force. The drag force facilitates rotation of the binding member such
that the binding surfaces engage the inner needle to prevent slidable
movement. The binding member further includes a needle communicating
surface extending therefrom that is engageable with the inner needle to
prevent rotation of the binding member. A retainer extends transversely
from the needle communicating surface for releasable engagement with the
needle hub.