In an in-vehicle radio apparatus to radio-transmit information from a
vehicle about to enter an intersection, the interference between a radio
signal transmitted from the vehicle and a radio signal transmitted from
another vehicle is suppressed. Further, an approach direction of the
vehicle to the intersection can be accurately transmitted. In the radio
apparatus to transmit a radio signal by using a spread spectrum method,
it is determined that the vehicle has approached a first distance from
the intersection, and based on the determination, a spread code
corresponding to an approach direction of the vehicle to the intersection
is allocated as a spread code used for transmission.