Methods are disclosed for forming ultra shallow junctions in semiconductor
substrates using multiple ion implantation steps. The ion implantation
steps include implantation of at least one electronically-active dopant
as well as the implantation of at least two species effective at limiting
junction broadening by channeling during dopant implantation and/or by
thermal diffusion. Following dopant implantation, the
electronically-active dopant is activated by thermal processing.