A ferroelectric capacitor circuit for sensing hydrogen gas having a closed
integrated circuit package, a ferroelectric capacitor within the closed
integrated circuit package, the ferroelectric capacitor having a bismuth
oxide based ferroelectric layer being able to absorb hydrogen gas that is
within the closed integrated circuit package, absorbed hydrogen gas
chemically reducing a portion of the bismuth oxide based ferroelectric
layer into bismuth metal, the ferroelectric capacitor having a
ferroelectric voltage, the ferroelectric voltage having a voltage
strength, and means for measuring a decrease in the voltage strength of
the ferroelectric voltage of the ferroelectric capacitor.