A magnetoresistive element has a ferromagnetic double tunnel junction
having a stacked structure of a first antiferromagnetic layer/a first
ferromagnetic layer/a first dielectric layer/a second ferromagnetic
layer/a second dielectric layer/a third ferromagnetic layer/a second
antiferromagnetic layer. The second ferromagnetic layer that is a free
layer consists of a Co-based alloy or a three-layered film of a Co-based
alloy/a Ni--Fe alloy/a Co-based alloy. A tunnel current is flowed between
the first ferromagnetic layer and the third ferromagnetic layer.