A novel polymer-supported arene-ruthenium complex represented by the
following formula: ##STR00001## , wherein A represents an organic
polymer with a side chain containing an aromatic ring coordinated to Ru,
X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represent the same or different halogen atoms, and R
represents a hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent is provided
for use as a catalyst. This novel polymer-supported arene-ruthenium
complex and catalyst thereof can be produced by a simple process, are
stable and easy to recover, have a high catalytic activity, and can be
used for various organic synthesis reactions. Novel methods for an
organic synthesis reaction such as ring-opening metathesis reaction of an
olefin compound and reduction of a carbonyl group, using the catalyst are
provided.