A display panel includes an array of interferometric modulators arranged
over a transparent substrate and a transparent electrical device arranged
between the array of interferometric modulators and the transparent
substrate. The transparent electrical device may be electrically
connected to the array of interferometric modulators or to other parts of
the display panel. Examples of suitable transparent electrical devices
include capacitors, resistors, inductors and filters. The use of such
transparent electrical devices may provide various advantages, such as
increased design flexibility, by allowing the electrical devices to be
included in various parts of the array, including the viewing regions.