Novel addressing schemes for controlling electronically addressable
displays include a scheme for rear-addressing displays, which allows for
in-plane switching of the display material. Other schemes include a
rear-addressing scheme which uses a retroreflecting surface to enable
greater viewing angle and contrast. Another scheme includes an electrode
structure that facilitates manufacture and control of a color display.
Another electrode structure facilitates addressing a display using an
electrostatic stylus. Methods of using the disclosed electrode structures
are also disclosed. Another scheme includes devices combining display
materials with silicon transistor addressing structures.