An apparatus, method and software module for selecting phase-correlated
images from the output of a scanner such as a cone beam CT scanner
operates by collapsing the images derived from the series from two
dimensions to one dimension by summing the intensities of pixels along a
dimension transverse to the one dimension, producing a further image from
a composite of the one-dimensional images obtained from images in the
series, analysing the further image for periodic patterns, and selecting
from the series images having like phase in that periodic pattern. If
desired, a plurality of reconstructions can be derived at different
phases. The analysis of the further image for periodic patterns can
include comparing the one-dimensional images therein, to identify a
movement of features in that dimension. This allows (inter alia) the
accurate determination of the breathing cycle in a patient and a
concomitant improvement in the quality of CT scans by using
phase-correlated images.