A semiconductor wafer test system for carrying out a burn-in test on a
semiconductor wafer including multiple semiconductor devices thereon. A
metal interconnect is connected to the gate electrode of each of those
devices. A power supply applies an ac voltage of predetermined amplitude
to a conductive plate, which creates an ac electric field to be placed on
the devices. The ac field should have an intensity at least equal to a
minimum value required for the burn-in test and less than a critical
value, below which no breakdown occurs in the gate oxide film of each
device. By changing the amount of time for which the devices are exposed
to the ac field, the burn-in period can be changed freely. In addition,
forward and reverse fields are both placed on the gate oxide film of each
device. Thus, failures can be screened out very effectively.