An apparatus and method for producing a hydrogen-enriched reformate. The
apparatus includes a fuel processor for converting a fuel to a reformate
having fluctuations in pressure and or flow rate, means for reducing the
fluctuations, a compression unit for compressing the reformate and one or
more of a purification unit and a storage unit downstream of a
compression unit. Means for reducing the fluctuations in the reformate
can include one or more of a buffer and a conduit for providing a
controlled flow of a supplemental fluid to an inlet of the compression
unit. The supplemental fluid can include the compressed reformate, a
hydrogen-enriched reformate, and mixtures thereof. The apparatus can
include means for regulating power to the compression unit that can
incrementally increase power to the compression unit particularly during
start up. The purification unit can include one or more of a hydrogen
selective membrane and a pressure swing adsorption unit. Methods for
producing hydrogen are also disclosed.