A LCD display backlight system with improved color mixing and efficiency
comprises a reflective surface, a plurality of light sources mounted on
the reflective surface, a plurality of fractional wave plates and a
reflective polarizer. The plurality of fractional wave plates is mounted
on spaces between the plurality of light sources on the reflective
surface. The reflective polarizer transmits light having a useable
polarization and reflects back unused polarization of light onto the
reflective surface. A portion of the unused polarization of light
reflected from the reflective polarizer passes through a fractional wave
plate. The reflective surface reflects the portion of the unused
polarization of light through the fractional wave plate such that the
polarization of the unused polarization of light is changed to useable
polarization, thereby recycling the unused polarization of light into
useful light.