An apparatus and a method for detecting low frequency specular surface
flaws on coated substrates is disclosed. A method for detecting low
frequency specular surface flaws may comprise: impinging visible
electromagnetic radiation or light from an electromagnetic radiation
source onto the coated substrate at an oblique angle, reflecting the
visible electromagnetic radiation off the coated substrate onto a screen
material to form a specular surface flaw reflected image, and recording
the reflected image off the screen material with a photosensitive device
to form a recorded reflected image.