A method for reducing intra-channel, non-linear distortions of an optical
signal resulting from non-linear fiber propagation includes applying a
polarization mode dispersion (PMD) pre-distortion to an optical signal
such that the PMD pre-distortion produces two replica signals of the
optical signal spaced by a differential group delay (DGD). The replica
signals are adapted for transmission via an optical fiber. The DGD
spacing is selected to reduce intra-channel, non-linear distortions
imparted by the optical fiber.