The present invention provides a semiconductor laser including a lower
clad layer, an active layer including at least one quantum well layer,
and an upper clad layer formed in this order above a semiconductor
substrate, and having a window region including a portion in which the
quantum well layer in the active layer and layers adjacent to the active
layer are intermixed in the vicinity of a light emitting end face
perpendicular to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, in which the
lower clad layer has a refractive index higher than that of the upper
clad layer, and the light intensity distribution in the window region
spreads more widely in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the
semiconductor substrate than the light intensity distribution in the gain
region, and also provides a method for fabricating such a semiconductor
laser.