The characteristics of actuators themselves and the characteristics of
controllers for the actuators are dynamically or statically controlled to
achieve stable and highly efficient movements. In a stage in which a leg
in the flight state is uplifted such that the reactive force from the
floor received by the foot sole of the leg is zero, the characteristics
of the respective actuators for the knee joint pitch axis and the ankle
pitch and roll axes of the leg in the flight state are set for decreasing
the low range gain, increasing the quantity of phase lead and for
decreasing the viscous resistance of the actuators, in order to impart
mechanical passiveness and fast response characteristics. The followup
control for the high frequency range may be achieved as the force of
impact at the instant of touchdown is buffered.