A compound electrode for organic electronic devices comprises a thin first
layer of a first electrically conducting material and a second
electrically conducting material disposed on the first layer. In one
embodiment, the second electrically conducting material is formed into a
plurality of elongated members. In another embodiment, the second
material is formed into a second layer. The elongated members or the
second layer has a thickness greater than that of the first layer. The
second layer is separated from the first layer by a conducting material
having conductivity less than at least the material of the first layer.
The compound electrode is capable of mitigating adverse effects of
defects, such as short circuits, in the construction of the organic
electronic devices, and can be included in light-emitting or photovoltaic
devices.