A wireless electronic authentication device with an authenticating smart
chip, a local radio communication circuit, an input circuit that receives
user input, and a power supply, all housed in a portable housing.
Preferably, the authentication device is a mobile telephone with an
authenticating smart chip. The user enters a knowledge token, such as a
password stated by voice or a personal identification number input at the
keyboard, to indicate that he is both in possession of the authorization
device and knows the critical information. The knowledge token may be
entered in advance and merely confirmed by the user pressing a key on the
keypad when a confirmation is requested. A method is provided for making
use of the authentication device to perform authorizations. A similar
method is disclosed for use in existing systems and then achieving a
gradual transition from existing systems to the new authentication
device.