A mixer apparatus for use with a vessel centered about a longitudinal axis
is disclosed. The mixer has a blade body is formed along a central head
axis. The blade body has a first end, a second end spaced from the first
end along the head axis, and a passageway extending between the first and
second ends. The passageway tapers from the first end to the second end.
The outer surface of the blade body defines an inside blade diameter "ID"
at the second end and an outside blade diameter "OD" at the first end.
The blade body is positioned within and coaxial to the vessel. A scotch
yoke, operatively connected to the blade body by a shaft, effects
reciprocating longitudinal movement of the blade body through a stroke
"S", with a duration "T" for each stroke. Enhanced mixing efficiencies
are achieved when the mixer is operated within a set of operational
parameters defined by the equation:
80.ltoreq.0.36.times.OD.sup.2/ID.sup.2.times.S/T.ltoreq.550, when OD, ID
and S are expressed in inches, and T is expressed in minutes.