A half region of an end face of an optical fiber is cut at an angle of
45.degree. to form a reflecting surface. A light-emitting element is
arranged so as to face the end face of the optical fiber. A photoreceptor
element is arranged beside the optical fiber with the element facing the
reflecting surface. Transmitting light that has been emitted from the
light-emitting element enters the end face of the optical fiber and
passes through this optical fiber. Further, received light, which has
been passed through the optical fiber is reflected by the reflecting
surface and emitted from the side of the optical fiber, and then it
enters the photoreceptor element. This allows the transmitting light and
the received light to be separated from each other without using any
optical component.