A seal for a package includes a circuit having electrical characteristics
that change under mechanical deformation and an attaching material
coupled to the circuit and for attaching the circuit to the package. The
seal is attached to the package and processed prior to shipping to
establish an untampered state for the seal. This includes identifying a
circuit on the sealed package according to a seal type associated with
the seal, recording one or more characteristics associated with the
circuit from the seal and storing the seal type and one or more
characteristics associated with the circuit from the seal for later
comparison. To detect tampering to the package, the seal type and
corresponding seal and circuit for the seal is identified, the
characteristics associated with a circuit from the seal are determined
and compared with the previous characteristics recorded when the seal was
initially applied to the package. If the comparison indicates that a
mechanical deformation of the seal occurred, it is possible the seal and
package were tampered with during shipment or delivery.