A security mark having multiple optically orthogonal coaligned bar codes
is produced using a reflection hologram visible substantially at only a
first wavelength that is layered over a wavelength sensitive filter,
which blocks light transmission at the first wavelength but transmits
light at a second wavelength, and having beneath it an additional bar
code visible through the hologram and the wavelength sensitive filter at
the second wavelength. A validation means reads multiple holographic bar
codes with light at the first wavelength by illuminating the hologram
separately from multiple directions, and further reads the bar code
beneath the wavelength sensitive filter by illuminating the mark with
light of the second wavelength. By suitable choice of multi-directional
and multi-wavelength illumination, multiple coaligned bar codes may be
read in the same physical location with no mutual interference.