A fluid vaporizing device useful for vaporizing fluid into an aerosol
includes a capillary tube made from an electrically conductive material,
an upstream electrode connected to the capillary tube, and a downstream
electrode connected to the tube and provided with an electrical
resistivity sufficient to cause heating of the downstream electrode
during operation. According to various manufacturing techniques (a) the
downstream electrode can be made of a material having a resistivity that
is approximately constant over a desired temperature range, (b) the ratio
of the resistance of the downstream electrode to the resistance of the
capillary tube can be selected as a function of a preset liquid flow rate
through the capillary tube, (c) the tuning range over which a desired
quality aerosol can be produced can be selected to compensate for
dimensional tolerances during mass production, and (d) the total hot
resistance of the downstream electrode and capillary tube can be adjusted
to control the location of a meniscus of a liquid vaporized in the
capillary tube to produce a desired quality aerosol.